Jacques-Yves CousteauBorn in 1910, was a French naval officer, explorer, ecologist, and filmmaker, who studied the sea. Although he is most famous to us from his television programmes, he also co-developed the aqua-lung, and pioneered marine conservation as a political and scientific priority.In the Calypso, an ex-Royal Navy minesweeper, Cousteau visited the most interesting waters of the planet. During these trips he produced many books and films. He gained three Oscars for; The Silent World, The Golden Fish, and World Without Sun, as well as many other top awards including the Palme d'Or in 1956 at the Cannes Film Festival.Cousteau liked to call himself an "oceanographic technician". He was in reality a sophisticated lover of nature who found a way of communicating complex scientific and biological concepts to ordinary people. While he was criticised at the time by some academics for failing to express science 'properly', his work permitted many people to explore the resources of the "blue continent". As an example of his influence, in 1975, folk singer John Denver composed the song "Calypso" as a tribute to Cousteau and his research ship Calypso. The song reached the number one position on the Billboard 100 charts.Cousteau's work did a great deal to popularize knowledge of underwater biology and was featured in the long-lived documentary television series The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau which began in 1968. On January 11, 1996, the Calypso sank in Singapore harbour. Cousteau died on June 25, 1997 - his work is continued by his son Jean-Michel and his grandson Fabien, who studies sharks from a custom-built shark-shaped submarine.Pop Culture Tributes and ReferencesIn the 14 May 2007 episode of TNT's Inside the NBA, Shaquille O'Neal requested that he be addressed from that point on as "Shaq Cousteau".The 2004 film, The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou, directed by Wes Anderson, is regarded as both an homage and send-up of Cousteau's career. It includes a credit and the end that reads "In memory of Jacques-Yves Cousteau and with gratitude to the Cousteau Society, which was not involved in the making of this film."In an episode of the TV show "Friends", Phoebe thinks she has subconsciously developed a crush on Jacques Cousteau.In the movie Ace Ventura: Pet Detective, Courtney Cox' character corrects her boss' mistake of calling a dolphin a fish instead of a mammal. Angry, he retorts, "Thank you, Miss Jacques Cousteau".The Incubus song "Nice to Know You" features the lyric " Deeper than the deepest Cousteau would ever go".The Blue Öyster Cult song "Perfect Water" features the lyric "Do you know Jacques Cousteau, when they said on the radio that he hears bells in random order, deep beneath the perfect water?"The Wu-Tang Clan song "Da Mystery of Chessboxin'" features the lyric "Jacques Cousteau could never get this low," sung by Ol' Dirty Bastard. A Jedi Mind Tricks song, "Get This Low," samples the line.The Andrew Bird song "Lull" features the lyric "Being alone/It can be quite romantic/Like Jacques Cousteau/Underneath the Atlantic".The Ukrainian band 5'nizza song "Морячок"(lit. sailor) features the lyric in Russian "Как Жак-Ив Кусто/Километров на сто/В батискафе пьет Нескафе..." (roughly translated, "Like Jacques-Yves Cousteau/100 kilometers below/In the bathyscaphe he drinks Nescafe...")">。
欢迎在线观看电影《海底世界》，本视频由 2022手机版高清影视在线-众电影院https://www.zd-sh.com收集自网络。 如果你喜欢《海底世界》，请把它分享给的朋友，有您们的支持我们会做的更好。祝亲观影愉快！
海底指海洋的深水下面，海水和陆地的接触面。 海洋面积约362,000,000平方公里(140,000,000平方里)，近地球表面积的71%。海洋中含有十三亿五千多万立方千米的水，约占地球上总水量的97%。全球海洋一般被分为数个大洋和面积较小的海。 到20世纪50年代，地理学家们才能用先进的技术测绘出海底世界。测绘结果显示：海底有座相当高耸的海洋“山脊”，形成了一道水下“山脉”，绵延约83683.6千米，穿过世界上所有的海洋，海洋底部的“山脊”也叫断裂谷； 断裂谷里不断地冒出岩浆，岩浆冷却后，在大洋底部造成了一条条蜿蜒起伏的新生海底山脉，这个过程就叫海底扩张，而这些新生的海底山脉则称为海岭。由于断裂谷里添了新岩石，断裂谷两边的岩石就逐渐远离了洋脊中央。所以，距离“山脉”越远的岩石就越古老。 当海岭和新的海底平原形成后，断裂谷的岩浆还会继续喷出，它们起着“传送带”的作用，把一条条新海岭从地壳岩层中推送出来，同时又把它们慢慢地从地壳岩层中推落下去，重新熔化到地幔中去，达到新生和消长的平衡。 024f78f0f736afc3f78b5004a319ebc4b64512cf 海底火山 形成于浅海和大洋底部的各种火山。包括死火山和活火山。 地球上的火山活动主要集中在板块边界处，而海底火山大多分布于大洋中脊与大洋边缘的岛弧处。 板块内部有时也有一些火山活动，但数量非常少。 海底火山可分3类，即边缘火山、洋脊火山和洋盆火山，它们在地理分布、岩性和成因上都有显著的差异。 海底火山喷发时，在水较浅、水压力不大的情况下，常有壮观的爆炸，这种爆炸性的海底火山爆发时，产生大量的气体，主要是来自地球深部的水蒸气、二氧化碳及一些挥发性物质，还有大量火山碎屑物质及炽热的熔岩喷出，在空中冷凝为火山灰、火山弹、火山碎屑。 地中海就曾借助火山灰出现过"火山岛"。
Copyright © 2022 2022手机版高清影视在线-众电影院 Inc.All Rights reserved.
